I want to extract the camera coordinates in Three.js space from the projectionMatrix calculated from Mapbox.
The following is the calculation process to calculate projectionMatrix in a custom layer.
const modelOrigin = [148.9819, -35.39847];
const modelAltitude = 0;
const modelRotate = [Math.PI / 2, 0, 0];
const modelAsMercatorCoordinate = mapboxgl.MercatorCoordinate.fromLngLat(
modelOrigin,
modelAltitude
);
// transformation parameters to position, rotate and scale the 3D model onto the map
const modelTransform = {
translateX: modelAsMercatorCoordinate.x,
translateY: modelAsMercatorCoordinate.y,
translateZ: modelAsMercatorCoordinate.z,
rotateX: modelRotate[0],
rotateY: modelRotate[1],
rotateZ: modelRotate[2],
/* Since the 3D model is in real world meters, a scale transform needs to be
* applied since the CustomLayerInterface expects units in MercatorCoordinates.
*/
scale: modelAsMercatorCoordinate.meterInMercatorCoordinateUnits()
};
const THREE = window.THREE;
// configuration of the custom layer for a 3D model per the CustomLayerInterface
const customLayer = {
id: '3d-model',
type: 'custom',
renderingMode: '3d',
onAdd: function (map, gl) {
this.camera = new THREE.Camera();
this.scene = new THREE.Scene();
// create two three.js lights to illuminate the model
const directionalLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xffffff);
directionalLight.position.set(0, -70, 100).normalize();
this.scene.add(directionalLight);
const directionalLight2 = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xffffff);
directionalLight2.position.set(0, 70, 100).normalize();
this.scene.add(directionalLight2);
// use the three.js GLTF loader to add the 3D model to the three.js scene
const loader = new THREE.GLTFLoader();
loader.load(
'https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/assets/34M_17/34M_17.gltf',
(gltf) => {
this.scene.add(gltf.scene);
}
);
this.map = map;
// use the Mapbox GL JS map canvas for three.js
this.renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({
canvas: map.getCanvas(),
context: gl,
antialias: true
});
this.renderer.autoClear = false;
},
render: function (gl, matrix) {
const rotationX = new THREE.Matrix4().makeRotationAxis(
new THREE.Vector3(1, 0, 0),
modelTransform.rotateX
);
const rotationY = new THREE.Matrix4().makeRotationAxis(
new THREE.Vector3(0, 1, 0),
modelTransform.rotateY
);
const rotationZ = new THREE.Matrix4().makeRotationAxis(
new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 1),
modelTransform.rotateZ
);
const m = new THREE.Matrix4().fromArray(matrix);
const l = new THREE.Matrix4()
.makeTranslation(
modelTransform.translateX,
modelTransform.translateY,
modelTransform.translateZ
)
.scale(
new THREE.Vector3(
modelTransform.scale,
-modelTransform.scale,
modelTransform.scale
)
)
.multiply(rotationX)
.multiply(rotationY)
.multiply(rotationZ);
// Here
this.camera.projectionMatrix = m.multiply(l);
this.renderer.resetState();
this.renderer.render(this.scene, this.camera);
this.map.triggerRepaint();
}
};